Accepted Manuscripts on Science & Sustainability

The Effect of Electrical Stimulation and Boiling Water Treatments on the Germination

Author: Darein Reyes

November 19, 2025

To satisfy food production, Solanum lycopersicum was chosen to evaluate the development of plant growth and germination rate using the combination method of electrical stimulation (ES) and boiling water (BW). This was accomplished using six trials over eight days, where the primary positive control ...

The Effect of Varying Concentrations of Salicylic Acid on the Rate of Infection of Tobacco Mosaic Virus in Solanum lycopersicum

Author: Daniel Zhang

November 17, 2025

Tobacco Mosaic Virus (TMV) reduces crop yields by up to 50% in tobacco and 25-40% in tomatoes. TMV remains a significant challenge in agriculture due to its stability, ease of transmission, and lack of definitive cures. Modern treatments focus primarily on management rather than curing TMV. Salicyli...

Adaptive Haptic Feedback Device for Observing the Delivery of Information in Time Critical Human-Machine Interfaces

Author: Adithya Patnam, Noah Kay

November 12, 2025

This study introduces an adaptive haptic feedback belt designed to improve situational awareness and information delivery in time-critical human machine interfaces (HMIs), with a specific focus on aiding visually impaired individuals. By providing tactile feedback through four vibration motors corre...

The Effect of Arthrospira platensis on the Regeneration Rate of Dugesia tigrina

Author: Jimena Machuca

November 07, 2025

Aplastic anemia, a blood disorder that is rare and deadly, affects ~300-900 people in the U.S., with 30 to 40. Although this has specific treatments, there are no treatments from an organic source. As a result of this, the research aims to investigate whether arthrospira platensis (Spirulina) could ...

A Comparative Analysis of Indigenous Language Revitalization in Taiwan and Australia

Author: Christian Draven Chung

November 04, 2025

Language suppression has been an issue and a concern for both Taiwan and Australia. Compared to other countries, Taiwan has taken a more assertive and legislatively supported approach to language revitalization. Taiwan’s response to preventing language loss has been quite methodical, experienc...

The Effect of Building Dams with Concrete Mixed with Burnt Cuttlefish Bone in Wadi Boaboa in The Number of Floods There

Author: Rwda Hagar

October 31, 2025

"Water is life." Since the time of the Pharaohs, Egypt has faced the challenge of flooding. This made it important to take advantage of floods rather than letting them cause disasters. Dams are effective in storing water resources while resisting floods. Therefore, to address the issue of ...

The Effect of Icorios aselli oleum on the Regeneration of Danio rerio Melanophores

Author: Anisa Sattaur

October 31, 2025

Over 70 million people worldwide suffer from vitiligo, an autoimmune disorder and in the occurrence your CD8+ T cells attack the melanocytes in the skin causing white patches to appear. Cod liver oil has been used before to study bone regeneration as well as tissue regeneration. This study investiga...

Interrogating the Spatial-Temporal Balance Between Vascularization and Tissue Formation Through Dynamic Regulation of Thrombospondin-1 (Tsp1) in the Ischemic Fracture Callus

Author: Shirley Jiang

October 28, 2025

Bone fractures are a common injury that is often accompanied by ischemia or broken blood vessels. Blood vessels are essential for bone repair as they supply oxygen to surrounding cells. Thrombospondin-1 (TSP1) is understood to inhibit angiogenesis (blood vessel development). However, the effects of ...

Phytoremediation of Polyethylene Microplastics in Freshwater Systems

Author: Naya Shah, Katelynn Cai

October 07, 2025

Microplastic pollution is a significant threat to aquatic life and human health, yet sustainable remediation options remain limited. Chlorella vulgaris is a potential alternative due to its ability to produce hydrophobic extracellular polymerase substances, allowing it to bond with the microplastics...

A Quantitative Analysis of Global Well-Being

Author: Lucas Papamitsakis

October 06, 2025

The study of well-being has become increasingly important in society during the past few decades, especially after the COVID-19 Pandemic. While exploration of the different features of individual well-being has grown substantially, research has lagged in comprehending trends of global-scale well-bei...